5 Basic Facts About Health Insurance Policies In A Bad Economy
1. DOES YOUR PLAN COVER YOU ON AND OFF THE JOB?
Many health insurance plans have specific exclusions that eliminate
your benefits for anything that could have been covered under Workers
Compensation or similar laws. Now read that last sentence again.
COULD HAVE BEEN COVERED!?
That is correct. Most self employed people and even some small business owners do not carry Workers Comp on themselves.
There are designed insurance plans that will cover you on and off the
job 24-hours a day, if you are not required by law to have Workers
Compensation coverage.
2. ARE YOU WRITING IT OFF?
Independent contractors (1099′s), home based business owners,
professionals and other self employed people generally are not taking
advantages of the tax laws available to them.
Many people who are paying 100% of their own costs are eligible to
deduct their monthly insurance payments. Just that alone can reduce your
net out-of-pocket costs of a proper plan by as much as 40%. Ask your
accounting professional if you are eligible and/or check out the IRS
website for more information.
3. INTERNAL LIMITS
All true insurance plans use some form of internal controls to determine how much they will pay out for a particular procedure or service. There are two basic methods.
-Scheduled Benefits
Many plans, some of which are specifically marketed to self employed
and independent people, have a clear schedule of what they will pay per
doctor office visit, hospital stay, or even limits on what they will pay
for testing per 24-hr. period. This structure is usually associated
with “Indemnity Plans”. If you are presented with one of these plans, be
sure to see the schedule of benefits, in writing. It is important that
you understand these type of limits up front because once you reach them
the company will not pay anything over that amount.
-Usual and Customary
“Usual and Customary” refers to the rate of pay out for a doctor
office visit, procedure or hospital stay that is based on what the
majority of physicians and facilities charge for that particular service
in that particular geographical or comparable area. “Usual and
Customary” charges represent the highest level of coverage on most major
medical plans.
4.YOU HAVE THE ABILITY TO SHOP!
If you are reading this you, are probably shopping for a health plan.
Every day people shop, for everything from groceries to a new home.
During the shopping process, generally, the value, price, personal needs
and general marketplace gets evaluated by the buyer. With this in mind,
it is very disconcerting that most people never ask what a test,
procedure or even doctor visit will cost. In this ever-changing health
insurance market, it will become increasingly important for these
questions to be asked of our medical professionals. Asking price will
help you get the most out of your plan and reduce your out-of-pocket
expenses.
5. NETWORKS AND DISCOUNTS
Almost all insurance plans and benefit programs work with medical
networks to access discounted rates. In broad strokes, networks consist
of medical professionals and facilities who agree, by contract, to
charge discounted rates for services rendered. In many cases the network
is one of the defining attributes of your program. Discounts can vary
from 10% to 60% or more. Medical network discounts vary, but to ensure
you minimize your out-of-pocket expenses, it is imperative that you
preview the network’s list of physicians and facilities before
committing. This is not only to ensure that your local doctors and
hospitals are in the network, but also to see what your options would be
if you were to need a specialist.
Ask your agent what network you are in, ask if it is local or national and then determine if it meets your own individual needs.
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